50 years ago on this date, February 24, 1965, IJA War Criminal General Takeo Ito passed away. I will post information about him from Wikipedia.
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Takeo Itō |
Native name | 伊東武夫 |
Born | July 6, 1889 Fukuoka prefecture, Japan |
Died | February 24, 1965 (aged 75) Rabaul, New Britain |
Allegiance | Empire of Japan |
Service/branch | Imperial Japanese Army |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands held | IJA 38th Division |
Battles/wars |
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Takeo Itō(伊東武夫Itō Takeo?, 6 July 1889 – 24 February 1965) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.
Biography
Takeo Itō was born in the city of Fukuoka in the Fukuoka prefectureThe commanding officer of the IJA 228th Infantry Regiment at the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War, he assumed command of 114th Infantry Regiment on September 1, 1941. Upon attaining the rank of major general on August 25, 1941, Itō was given command of the IJA 38th Division's infantry group, which was the primary Japanese division in the invasion of Hong Kong.
In early 1942, Itō was reassigned to an independent command in his own name, the "Itō Detachment", consisted mainly of 228th Infantry Regiment, 38th Infantry Division and the 1st Kure SNLF, which took part in the Battle of Ambon in the Dutch East Indies (30 January–3 February 1942), and in the occupation of Timor. All of these campaigns were characterized by extreme ruthlessness and the massacre of prisoners.
In November, Itō, along with one regiment of the 38th Division, was shipped to Guadalcanal. On 11 November, during the pivotal Battle of Guadalcanal, Itō was positioned by Lieutenant-General Harukichi Hyakutaketo attack Marinesunder the command of United States General Alexander Archer Vandegrift who were involved in the Matanikau offensiveagainst Japanese positions. However, Vandegrift called off his offensive that day after receiving intelligence reports of Hyakutake's plans. Itō later helped command 38th Division troops during the Battle of Mount Austen, the Galloping Horse, and the Sea Horse. He and the 38th's survivors on Guadalcanal were evacuated by the Japanese navy during the first week of February 1943. Itō became commander of the 40th Independent Mixed Brigade, stationed at New Ireland on 8 July 1944. He was promoted to lieutenant-general on November 26 of that year.
At the end of the war, Itō was taken into custody by Australian forces, and was tried as a war criminal in a military tribunal for the murder of Chinese civilians. He was sentenced to death at Rabaul, New Britain on 24 May 1946. However, Ito was released on 28 October, and repatriated to Japan. He died on 24 February 1965.